Papers by Michelle Chao Chen
On the Emergence and Test-Time Use of Structural Information in Large Language Models (2026.acl-long)
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| Challenge: | a controlled environment is required to study how language models learn structural information from observational data. |
| Approach: | They propose a natural language dataset based on linguistic structural transformations to study how language models learn abstract structures and utilize the learnt structural information at test-time. |
| Outcome: | The proposed model can generate new knowledge outside the training corpus in a controlled environment. |